Hazrat Saiyyidinaa Alee (Karramal Laahu Wajhu) Knowledge
HIS VAST KNOWLEDGE: Hazrat Ali/Alee [Radiyal Laahu Anhu].attained great knowledge from the holy court of Rasoolul laah [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam]. Hazrat Abu Amaar [Radiyal Laahu Anhu] reports that Hazrat Alee…
said, “Ask me whatever you wish from the Quraan.
There is no Ayaat that I am not aware of. I even know whether it was revealed during the day or night, or it was revealed on soft our mountainous land.”
Hazrat Ali/Alee [Radiyal Laahu Anhu]….narrated hundreds of Ahadees. His knowledge, wisdom and decisions were so great that Hazrat Umar a-Farooq [Radiyal Laahu Anhu] says,
“The best judge amongst all the Sahaabah is Hazrat Alee [Karramal Laahu Wajhahul Kareem]
Hazrat Saeed ibn Habeeb [Radiyal Laahu Anhu] says, “There was no person in Madeenah except Hazrat Ali/Alee [Radiyal Laahu Anhu].who could say, ‘Ask me whatever you want to know’”
Hazrat Abdul laah ibn Mas’ood [Radiyal Laahu Anhu]was also the possessor of great knowledge, but he too used to openly announce the following,
“None has more knowledge of the Faraa’iz than Alee [Radiyal Laahu Anhu] and none has more understanding than him.”
Hazrat Ali/Alee [Radiyal Laahu Anhu].says, “If I wished to compile the commentary of Soorah Faatihah, then I would be able to load 40 camels with books (from this Tafseer).”
Hazrat Saiyyidinaa Alee (Karramal Laahu Wajhu)
Saying of Rasoolul Laah [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam]’I am the city of knowledge and ‘Alee is its gate’,
HIS FATHER: His father was Hazrat Abu Taalib and grandfather was Abdul Mutallib. Abu Taalib was the uncle of the Prophet Muhammad [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam].
HIS MOTHER: His mother’s name was Faatimaah bint Asad, bin Haashim, bin Abd Munaaf. Her Janazaah [Funeral Prayers] was performed by Rasoolul laah [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam], and he gave his blessed Qamees (Kurta Mubaarak) to be used as her Kaffan (burial garment). He prepared her grave and first he himself laid down in her grave, so that it will be comfortable for her in the grave, and so that she may be adorned in the Garb of Jannat.
HIS BIRTH: Hazrat Alee/Ali [Radiyal Laahu Anhu] was born on a Friday the 13th of Rajab. His birth occurred 30 years after the incident of Feel [The Elephants]. He was born inside the Holy Kabaah, and none has been blessed with this excellence before him.
When Hazrat Alee/Ali [Radiyal Laahu Anhu] was five years old, the Prophet Muhammad [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] kept him at his blessed home and took care of him. He was thus groomed in the home of the Prophet Muhammad [Peace e upon Him] until he was ten years old.
HIS FEATURES: Hazrat Ali/Alee [Radiyal Laahu Anhu] was of excellent built and not very tall in height. He was tan in color and very handsome. His face was very beautiful and would always be shining like the full moon. He had huge, black shining eyes. His shoulders were broad and well built like that of a lion. His beard was long and full. His body was very muscular.His hands and wrists were very strong and firm. If he gripped anyone with his hands, the person would not be able to breath. His thighs and legs were also very strong and firm. He walked very swiftly in the manner that the Prophet Muhammad [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] walked.
HE ACCEPTS ISLAAM: Almighty Allaah commanded the Prophet Muhammad [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] to propagate Islaam amongst his family first and to correct their habits and behavior. This, the Prophet did and he first invited to Islaam, Hazrat Bibi Khadeejaah [Radiyal Laahu Anha] and Hazrat Abu Bakr Sideeq [Radiyal Laahu Anhu]. He also invited Hazrat Ali/Alee [Radiyal Laahu Anhu] who happily accepted Islaam. He was the first amongst the youth (children) to accept Islaam.
Hazrat Saiyyidinaa Alee (Karramal Laahu Wajhu)
Hazrat Saiyyidinaa Alee (Karramal Laahu Wajhu)
1460th Birthday (Yaum e Wilaadat Mubaarak) of Ameer ul Mumineen Hazrat Saiyyidinaa Alee (Karramal Laahu Wajhahul Kareem)
HIS EXCELLENCE:
“His knowledge was vast. He was Aarif bil laah, and strict in the issues of Deen. His spoke words of righteousness which differentiated right from wrong. His every decision was full of justice. He did not desire the pomp and splendor of this world. The night and the silence of the night was very dear to him. He would often cry in the fear of Almighty Allaah, and he would sometimes be in deep meditation. He was always quick in assisting others. He always shunned his nafs. He preferred thick clothing. He ate any food that was present, and did not give preference to its taste. He always respected those who were inclined to religious affairs. His friends were the poor and the needy. A weak person never feared that he would look down upon him, due to his weakness.”
He is the fourth Khalifaah of the Prophet Muhammad [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam]. His praise is also present in the verses of the Quraan and in the Ahadees of the Prophet Muhammad [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam]
Qila Khyber Hazrat Saiyyidinaa Alee/Ali (Karramal Laahu Wajhu)
Hazrat Saiyyidinaa Alee (Karramal Laahu Wajhu)
1460th Birthday (Yaum e Wilaadat Mubaarak) of Ameer ul Mumineen Hazrat Saiyyidinaa Alee (Karramal Laahu Wajhahul Kareem)
This verse of the Holy Quraan was also revealed in praise of Hazrat Alee [Radiyal Laahu Anhu]
“Those who spend their wealth in charity during the night and the day, (both) discreetly and openly. For them, they have a generous reward by their Lord. They have no fear nor do they have any grief.”
Hazrat ibn Abaas [Radiyal Laahu Anhu] states that Hazrat Ali/Alee [Radiyal Laahu Anhu].had only four dirhams with him. He distributed one dirham as charity at night and one dirham in the day. He then gave one dirham discreetly and one dirham openly. It was on this, that the above mentioned verse of the Quraan was revealed.
Hazrat Imraan bin Haseen [Radiyal Laahu Anhu] reports that the Prophet [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] said, “Alee is mine and I am his, and he is the beloved of all the believers.”
Hazrat Sahl ibn Saad [Radiyal Laahu Anhu]says, “On the day of Khaibar, the Prophet [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] said,
‘Tomorrow I shall give this flag in the hand of that person, through whom Almighty Allaah shall grant us victory. That person loves Allaah and His Rasool, and Allaah Kareem and His Rasool [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] love him.’
When morning came, all the companions of the Prophet [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] came into the court of the Prophet [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] hoping that they would be the one who shall be chosen in whose hand the flag shall be given, but the Prophet [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] asked,
‘Where is Alee?’ It was said that his eyes were sore through an infection. The Prophet [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] said,
‘Call him’ He was thus called and the Prophet [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] put his blessed saliva into his eyes and they became well, as if they were never sore. He [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] then gave the flag in his hand.”
[Saheeh Bukhaari – Saheeh Muslim]
HIS CHARACTER: The life of Hazrat Ali/Alee [Radiyal Laahu Anhu].was a beautiful example of good character. It is stated that even though he was blessed with an exalted status, he never showed himself to be above others. He always lived a very simple and humble life. He also helped with the household chores. He would often be seen sewing a patch in his torn clothing. Even when the Prophet [Sallal Laahu Alaieh Wa Sallam] had commanded the Sahaba to dig a trench, Hazrat Ali/Alee [Radiyal Laahu Anhu].worked like an ordinary laborer.
HIS KINDNESS AND GENEROSITY: He was a very kind and generous personality. He never caused pain to anyone. Even if someone committed an error, he explained to him with great kindness and love. Hazrat Abu Dhaar Ghafaari [Radiyal Laahu Anhu]says,
“Hazrat Ali/Alee [Radiyal Laahu Anhu].was very exalted, brave, Truthful, soft hearted and kind. The desire to help the poor flowed in him like the huge waves of the sea. He used to travel far away from home, to assist the sick, old, poor, orphans, crippled and downtrodden.”